Implantology: Immediate Occlusal Loading for Fixed Prostheses

Implantology: Immediate Occlusal Loading for Fixed Prostheses
August 2003
By Carl Misch, BS, DDS, MDS and Hom-Lay Wang, DDS, MSD
Oral Health Journal
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ABSTRACT
The concept of immediate implant occlusal loading root form implants for fixed restorations has received increasing interest over the last five years. Studies have discussed the factors that may influence results, including implant number, implant length, bone density, occlusal schemes and patient habits. To reduce the risks, implant numbers should be increased, occusal forces should be properly managed and implant designs should be more specific to rigid fixation and macroscopic load conditioners. It is the purpose of this article to review the scientific rationale of these parameters as they relate to bone physiology and biomechanics.